Application of Service Marketing in Tourism Industry
Tourism marketing is different because the customer
purchases a series of services, but is left with very little concrete value at
the completion of his trip. As a result, the marketing initiatives have to
emphasize the value of the memories, make the collection of services easily
accessible and add value through additional programming and other factors. A
key challenge is to convince potential customers that the items they are
purchasing provides good value for the price, and that the services will be as
described and expected. The 8 P’s in marketing tourism summarize the special
approach that is required. Many small businesses market tourism products and
employ this marketing strategies.
Product: What
you have to offer
The product is collection of services that have
features and benefits. Standard features and benefits include the normal amenities
of a hotel room, for example. Good marketing adds special features, such as free
breakfasts or free internet.
Price: What
Customers Will Pay
The price has to match the product, but good marketing
makes the price seems more attractive. The operator can either add features to
the product or keep the price the same or given a discount for the same
features.
Promotion:
How You Sell Your Wares
The promotion gives details of the product and the
price. The key characteristics of your travel marketing strategy are the method
of communicating the information, the content of the promotion and the cost to
the operator. The promotion has a target market, and the method and content of
the promotion has to appeal to the people who it reaches. The price the members of the target
market willing to pay has to cover the cost of the promotion.
Place: Where
You Do Business
Place refers to the location where the customer buys
the collection of services. Ideally, the operator who send out the promotion
uses it to encourage the potential customer to visit the operator’s location
and complete the purchase. With the convenience of online payments, the
operator may find that the best strategy is to direct potential customers to an
attractive website where they can complete the purchase.
People: Your
Hidden Strength
Since the product is collection of services, the
people who provides the services are a key to the success of the transaction.
Operators must have top-level service to initially complete the sale and to
encourage repeat customers.
Planning:
Look Ahead
The key service component of the tourism experience is
planning. The customer expects that the experience will correspond closely to
what he purchased. The only way to ensure that kind of correspondence is to
execute according to detailed plans, and have contingency planning in place for
problems.
Programming:
Cater to Your Clients
One way to add to the standard product and to distinguish a particular offering from competitors is to offer exclusive programming, a practice known as service marketing. Customers will purchase a product that caters to their particular interests. Special programming can address such preferences and draw in additional customers.
Comments
Post a Comment